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Thread: How did they sharpen pencils?

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  1. #1
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    Default How did they sharpen pencils?

    How did people sharpen pencils during the civil war? Did they have pencil sharpeners in their field desks. I just use my pocket knife, but they must have had something better.
    Pete

  2. #2
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    Default pencil sharpeners

    Quote Originally Posted by Sweet Potato
    How did people sharpen pencils during the civil war? Did they have pencil sharpeners in their field desks. I just use my pocket knife, but they must have had something better.
    I've researched pencils for an article I wrote in 1002. To sharpen them pocket knives and pen knives were used. Pen knives were originally to cut quills but worked well for pencils. After whittling a rough point with a knife, the point could be sharpened or pointed by rubbing it on a piece of sandpaper. This took extra time and would also weaken the point, so most of the time, the point was just left rough.

    The first pencil sharpener was patented in France in 1847 and in the US, the first patent for a sharpener was issued in 1868. The US sharpener resembled the small handheld plastic sharpeners we have today. In 1889 a desktop sharpener was introduced but kind the pencil was attached to a collar and a disc of sandpaper rotated around the pencil to sharpen it. It was not until 1897 that the whittling sharpener, that we know today, was patented in the US.
    Virginia Mescher
    Visit us at www.raggedsoldier.com
    www.vintagevolumes.com

  3. #3
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    Default

    A pocket knife works, but I have a piece of a broken file about three inches long and an inch wide which works a lot better.
    Yours most respectfully, your obedient servant,

    R. L. ("Rob") Griffiths.
    Company "G", 157th N.Y. Vols.
    Forum member since November 17th, 2004.

    "I am not aware of ever having used a profane expletive in my life, but I would have the charity to excuse those who may have done so, if they were in charge of a train of Mexican pack mules at the time." - U. S. Grant

  4. #4
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    I've always used a pocket knife with satisfactory results.
    Tyler Murphy
    6th NCST
    "The Shirkers Mess"

  5. #5
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    Thank you!
    Pete

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    Default Knife

    works great for me.....they had a lot of whittlers.....and sharpening a pencil is a lot like whittling....
    RJ Samp
    Horniste! Blas das Signal zum Angriffe!
    "But in the end, it's the history, stupid. If you can't document it, forget about it. And no amount of 'tomfoolery' can explain away conduct that in the end makes history (and living historians) look stupid and wrong. "

  7. #7
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    Default Look Here...

    Here's an image of a mid-19th century pencil sharpener. Can't say for certain if it dates to the Civil War, based on Virginia's information. The slot contains a blade, and you grasp the top part and turn it over the end of a pencil.

    Bill McIntosh owns this one.

    http://www.sullivanpress.com/images/.../sharpener.jpg

    And that's a rubber eraser next to it.
    Cordially,

    Bob Sullivan
    Sullivan Press
    Visit our redesigned website: www.sullivanpress.com
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  8. #8
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    Default

    Quote Originally Posted by Sweet Potato
    How did people sharpen pencils during the civil war?

    Are you talking about soldiers or civilians. A common pencil which could be obtained by the CW soldier was made of lead. They are commonly found in camps and anyplace else they stayed for any length of time. Here is a picture of two different designs. The straight one is more common.
    Last edited by Jim Mayo; 01-10-2007 at 12:06 PM.
    Jim Mayo
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  9. #9
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    You could also try one of these:

    http://jas-townsend.com/product_info...roducts_id=382

    Commonly used by artists of the time such as David Hunter Strother, they are very hard and it takes a good deal of writing to wear them down.

    I sharpen both ends, and then use a length of hemp cord to hang it from one of my coat buttons so that it is always available.
    Yours most respectfully, your obedient servant,

    R. L. ("Rob") Griffiths.
    Company "G", 157th N.Y. Vols.
    Forum member since November 17th, 2004.

    "I am not aware of ever having used a profane expletive in my life, but I would have the charity to excuse those who may have done so, if they were in charge of a train of Mexican pack mules at the time." - U. S. Grant

  10. #10
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    Smile

    I use my pocket knife on my pencels. It's easy to do I have done it when I needed to since I was eight years old.

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